Tuscan Beef Chuck Roast Ragù (Ragù di Manzo alla Toscana)

🥘 Ingredients

  • pancetta 200 g
  • extra virgin olive oil 15 ml
  • yellow onions 300 g
  • carrots 200 g
  • celery 200 g
  • garlic 5 cloves
  • beef chuck roast 1.8-2.0 kg
  • fine sea salt
  • freshly cracked black pepper
  • extra virgin olive oil 15 ml
  • fresh pork belly 250 g
  • tomato paste 100 g
  • whole milk 300 ml
  • dry Tuscan red wine 400 ml
  • tomato passata 700 g
  • rich beef stock 800 ml
  • Parmigiano-Reggiano rind 1 large
  • fresh bay leaves 3
  • fresh rosemary 2 sprigs
  • freshly grated nutmeg ½ tsp
  • cold unsalted butter 60 g

🍳 Cookware

  • Dutch oven
  • rondeau
  • slotted spoon
  • bowl
  • lid
  • tray
  • tongs
  • forks

Rendering & Soffritto Base

📝

Chef’s Note: Do not brown or crisp the vegetables. You want a pale, translucent caramelization that accentuates natural sweetness without bitter, roasted notes.

  1. 1
    Set a heavy-bottomed cast-iron Dutch oven or large rondeau over medium-low heat. Add the diced pancetta and extra virgin olive oil . Slowly render the fat until the pancetta is lightly crisp and translucent ( 8-10 minutes ).
  2. 2
    Add the ultra-fine brunoised yellow onions , carrots , and celery . Sweat gently over low heat for 20-25 minutes .
  3. 3
    Stir in the microplaned garlic during the final 3 minutes of sweating. Remove the soffritto and pancetta mixture from the pan using a slotted spoon and set aside in a warm bowl .

Hard Sear on the Beef Chuck Roast

  1. 1
    Season the beef chuck roast generously with fine sea salt and freshly cracked black pepper .
  2. 2
    Increase pan heat to high and add the remaining extra virgin olive oil . Working in batches to avoid crowding, sear the beef blocks heavily until a dark brown crust develops on all sides ( 3-4 minutes per side).
  3. 3
    Remove the seared beef blocks and set them aside with any accumulated juices. Add the fresh pork belly to the hot pan and brown quickly for 3-4 minutes .

Tomato Paste Caramelization & Early Milk Reduction

📝

Technique (Massimo Bottura): The lactic acid and enzymes in early milk addition help soften meat fibers and round out harsh tomato acidity early in the cook.

  1. 1
    Turn the heat down to medium. Add the tomato paste directly to the hot fat in the pan.
  2. 2
    Stir constantly for 3-4 minutes , roasting the paste until it shifts from bright red to a deep reddish-brown mahogany.
  3. 3
    Lower the heat and pour in 200 ml of the whole milk . Stir into the caramelized tomato paste and scrape up early pan fond. Allow the milk to simmer down for 3-4 minutes .

Deglazing & Liquid Assembly

  1. 1
    Pour in the dry Tuscan red wine . Increase heat to medium-high and reduce by 50%, scraping every bit of caramelized fond off the bottom of the pan until clean.
  2. 2
    Return the seared beef chuck, pork belly, and reserved soffritto to the pot.
  3. 3
    Add the tomato passata , rich beef stock , Parmigiano-Reggiano rind , fresh bay leaves , fresh rosemary , and freshly grated nutmeg . Stir thoroughly to combine. Bring to a gentle simmer.

Low & Slow Oven Braise

  1. 1
    Cover the Dutch oven with a tight-fitting lid (or parchment cartouche + foil) and transfer to a preheated oven at 120°C.
  2. 2
    Braise undisturbed for 4-4.5 hours , until the beef chuck roast is ultra-tender and yields completely to a fork.

Shredding & Sauce Finishing

📝

Technique (Marco Pierre White): Finishing with raw cold milk at the tail end binds the fat and liquid, eliminating harsh astringency and leaving a smooth texture.

  1. 1
    Transfer the pot back to the stovetop. Carefully remove the cooked beef chuck blocks to a tray using tongs or a slotted spoon.
  2. 2
    Discard the parmesan rind, bay leaves, and rosemary stems. Skim any excess surface oil if necessary.
  3. 3
    Using two forks or gloved hands, shred the beef chuck into medium-coarse strands. Return the shredded meat back into the rich sauce base.
  4. 4
    Set the pan over low heat on the stovetop. Stir in the remaining 100 ml of whole milk.
  5. 5
    Turn off the heat and mount the ragù with the cubed cold unsalted butter , stirring continuously until melted and fully emulsified into a glossy, velvety sauce. Adjust final seasoning with fine sea salt and freshly cracked black pepper.

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