🥘 Ingredients
- all-purpose flour 225 g
- salt 1pinch
- cold unsalted butter 60 g
- cold vegetable shortening 60 g
- cold water 5 Tbsp
- shallots 8
- onions 3 large
- unsalted butter 25 g
- sunflower oil 1 Tbsp
- salt 1 pinch
- pepper
- salt
- eggs 4 medium
- egg yolks 2 medium
- heavy cream 200 ml
- wholegrain mustard 1 ½ Tbsp
- chives 1 Tbsp
- salt
- white pepper
🍳 Cookware
- bowl
- plastic wrap
- large frying pan
- 23 cm loose-based fluted tart tin
- fork
- baking parchment or foil
- baking beans, or uncooked rice or lentils
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1To make the pastry, put the all-purpose flour into a bowl and mix in the salt . Add the cold unsalted butter and cold vegetable shortening and rub into the flour with your fingertips until the mixture resembles fine breadcrumbs. Alternatively, do this in a food processor or mixer and then transfer to a bowl.
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2Now work in just enough (3 to 5 Tbsp) cold water to bring the dough together. When it begins to stick together, gently knead it into a ball. Wrap in plastic wrap and chill in the fridge for around 30 minutes .
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3Meanwhile, for the filling, thinly slice the shallots and onions . Heat the unsalted butter and sunflower oil in a large frying pan over a medium-low heat. Add the shallots and onions with a pinch of salt and cook slowly for at least 20 minutes , stirring occasionally, until they are very soft and golden. Season with pepper and more salt if needed. Leave to cool.
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4Heat your oven to 200°C / gas 6 / 400°F and have ready a 23 cm loose-based fluted tart tin , 3.5 cm deep.
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5Roll out the pastry on a lightly floured surface to a 3 mm thickness and use it to line the tart tin, leaving the excess hanging over the edge. Keep a little uncooked pastry back in case you need to patch any cracks later. Prick the pastry base with a fork . Line the pastry with baking parchment or foil and then fill with baking beans, or uncooked rice or lentils .
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6Bake blind for 15 minutes , then remove the parchment and baking beans and return the pastry to the oven for about 8 minutes or until it looks dry and faintly colored. Trim away the excess pastry from the edge. Use a tiny bit of the reserved raw pastry to patch cracks or holes if necessary. Turn the oven down to 180°C / gas 4 / 350°F.
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7For the filing, whisk the eggs , egg yolks and heavy cream together, then whisk in the wholegrain mustard and chives . Season with salt and white pepper .
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8Spoon the cooled onion mixture into the pastry case and spread it evenly, then carefully pour on the egg mixture. Bake in the oven for 30 to 35 minutes , until the filling is just set and golden. Leave in the tin for 5 minutes , then unmold. Serve warm or cold..